You would not think Pittsburgh was a big place for diamond and
jewelry business but you would be mistaken. Not only does Pittsburgh
have a Office building dedicated to high end jewelers known as The Clark
Building on liberty ave but it has also had some high profile Jewel
Burglaries as well .
One such story involves the David
Weiss Company they where popular catalog stores back in 1970s and 80's
along with Basco's and Dele Kenpers all 3 long since out of business it
sat Katy corner across from popular shopping center and down off road
which made it a perfect target being isolated. Especially since the
front of the store faced the rear of the highway .
One
night while working for Holmes Protection as an alarm runner repairman
in 1980 my runner Partner the late Stanley Churma and I were sent to
fix the Alarm at the David Weiss catalog showroom in Wexford on US 19.
Stanley goes on to tell me this store was the reason Holmes had to
install the Wells Fargo Line Security Unit on their McCullough Loop
system .Which was used to transmit alarm signals to Holmes Downtown
Pittsburgh Offices. After they suffered a major loss at this store in
the 70's
A
McCullough loop is basically a large single loop of telephone wire
which starts at the central office and is starts out then goes to the
individual clients panel and on to the next as many as 100 alarms could
be monitored on this loop each control had a small dc motor which would
punch out a unique code in the office to tell when it was turned on and
off or was in alarm and Holmes had McCullough loops which went all the
way up to to Meadville Pa which monitored fire alarms at Amway feed
mills 100 miles away. Of course McCullough loops had there problems as
well and this is where burglars took advantage and why the line security
unit needed installed.
Certain times of days when
business where opening and closing multiple transmitters coming into the
office could confuse the pen which made the marks on the tape and
overlap each other a real mess you could not tell some times of all
alarm panels had closed properly.
Another problem which
was exploited and allowed the David Weiss in Wexford to be burglarized
in late 70's and tens of thousands in Jewelry stolen was the loop had
no way of knowing if it was going thru a customers
panel or not,
a smart burglar just had to know where to place a jumper on the
McCullough loop after measuring phone line voltages and determining
which pair to jump and could bypass the panel which happened in Wexford.
To
combat this high risk customers after this major burglary had modules
placed in there panels and the line security unit looked to see that
each panel was sending a special code to it if it did not see the code
coming from the panels every 90 seconds an alarm went off and armed
runners like myself where dispatched to see what was going on. This
technology worked excellent for many years but eventually burglars with
computers where able to emulate it with another computer . McCullough
loops have almost completely gone away with private secure 2 way radio
and encrypted cellular and internet communicators now in use. Holmes
Protection which was based out of NYC no longer exsists and was merged
with one of the big national alarm companys.
Now for
just such a burglary to go down takes a burglary crew and many times
big burglary where often thought to be pulled off by the local mafia
crime family since they where military precise. and left few clues . To
my knowledge no one was ever arrested .
Of
course with security getting harder to beat at night this has lead
thieves to use the much ore risky tactic of day lite armed robberies
where several armed thieves hit the place and break into show cases with
sledge hammers and clean them out while holding employees hostage.
